Bearing issue detection

Client
Railway operator
Location
Germany
Operations
Bulk materials transportation
Wagon type
Hopper
Trial volume
10 wagons
Trial duration
9 months
Monitored components
Freight wagon bearings and wheels

Abnormal vibrations patterns

During months into the autonomous IoT trial, analytics detected abnormal vibration patterns that progressively worsened with each day.

Alerting the customer

Alert was promptly shared with the wagon owner, enabling planned maintenance to be scheduled two weeks later.

Next steps

The bearing was successfully replaced, ensuring the timely delivery of critical components, avoiding downtime and preventing a potential catastrophic derailment

What has happened?

Upon bearing disassembly a defect was found. Damage accumulated by the outer bearing raceway, ~15mm in size measuring along the short axis. This deterioration was rapid, not the kind that unfolds over several years. The bearing defect was a consequence of inadequate sealing, resulting in lubricant leakage.

Full timeline

Week 1 – First vibration patterns

Week 2 – Alert & maintenance scheduled

Week 3 – Components order

Week 4 – Depot visit & bearing change -> wagon immediately back to work

Savings

  • Without Powerail, emergency repairs and downtime could cost €20,000 per incident.
  • With Powerail, proactive detection reduced costs to €300, as repairs were aligned with scheduled maintenance.
  • Prevented significant fines and operational disruptions.

Get in touch

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